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Taunggyun Sandstone Formation
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Taunggyun Sandstone Fm base reconstruction

Taunggyun Sandstone Fm


Period: 
Ordovician, Cambrian

Age Interval: 
Early Ordovician-Late Cambrian


Province: 
Myanmar Shan Region

Type Locality and Naming

Shan Mid Plateau, (Pyin Oo Lwin), the type section is designated in Taunggyun Chaung, south and SE of the Ngwetaung range, about 24 km west of Anisakan, Pyin Oo Lwin township where the unit is 1170 m thick. The Taunggyun Sandstone Fm crops out along the crest and eastern slope of the Ngwetaung Range, west of Panzon Chaung, Leikkya–Thandaung area, Pyin Oo Lwin township, and the upper reaches of Nankashwe and Nankatha Chaungs, NE of Sedawgyi, Naungkio township, Shan State North. [Original Publication: Barber, A. J., Khin Zaw & Crow, M. J. (eds) 2017. Myanmar: Geology, Resources and Tectonics. Geological Society, London, Memoirs, 48, 317-342]


Lithology and Thickness

Sandstone. It is thickbedded to massive, purplish, reddish-brown to buff-coloured ferruginous, micaceous sandstone with ripple marks and minor siltstone, shale and occasional phyllite.


Lithology Pattern: 
Sandstone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Conformably overlies the Sibaing Orthoquartzite Fm

Upper contact

Conformably undeerlies with Lokepyin Fm

Regional extent

This Fm is developed in Shan mid-Plateau. The Taunggyun Sandstone is correlated with the Myet Ye Fm of Shan State South, and appears to be at least a partial equivalent of the Jemurok Member (youngest) of the latest Cambrian Machinchang Fm of Malaysia (Lee 2009). On faunal and lithological similarities, it can be correlated with the Tarutau Gr of Late Cambrian–Early Ordovician age in southern Thailand (Wongwanich et al. 2002; Ridd 2011).


GeoJSON

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Fossils

Thaw Tint (1974) identified the trilobites Saukiella sp., Pagodia sp., Thailandium sp. And Wilbernia sp. And the brachiopods Nanorthis sp. and Billingsella sp. in association with a small number of Echinosphaerites sp. in the Taunggyun Sandstone Fm.


Age 

Late Cambrian–Early Ordovician. Thaw Tint (1974)

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Paibian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
497.00

    Ending stage: 
Tremadocian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
477.08

Depositional setting

The overall sequence of the Taunggyun Sandstone Fm indicates deposition in a storm-influenced, nearshore or beach environment.


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Aye Ko Aung and L. Robin M. Cocks (Aung & Cocks, Cambrian–Devonian stratigraphy of the Shan Plateau, Myanmar (Burma), Chapter 14 in Barber, A. J., Khin Zaw & Crow, M. J. (eds) 2017. Myanmar: Geology, Resources and Tectonics. Geological Society, London, Memoirs, 48, 317-342).